EN: Impact is increasingly being generated in chains and consortia (public-private, regional, European). The drivers are scale and complementarity: access to data, facilities, living labs, companies, public implementers, and international networks. NL: Impact ontstaat steeds vaker in ketens en consortia (publiek-privaat, regionaal, Europees). De driver is schaal en complementariteit: toegang tot data, faciliteiten, living labs, bedrijven, publieke uitvoerders, en internationale netwerken.